Soya Isoflavones

Muri 1931, Ni ubwambere kwitandukanya no gukuramo soya.
Mu 1962, Ni ubwambere kwemeza ko bisa na estrogene yinyamabere.
Mu 1986, abahanga b'Abanyamerika bavumbuye isoflavone muri soya ibuza selile kanseri.
Mu 1990, Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe kanseri muri Amerika cyemeje ko soya isoflavone ari ibintu byiza cyane.
Hagati na nyuma ya za 90, Ikoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi bwabantu, ubuvuzi, ibiryo nibindi.
Muri 1996, Ushaka ibiryo n'ibiyobyabwenge (FDA) yemeza soya isoflavone nkibiryo byubuzima.
Muri 1999, Twebwe ibiryo n'ibiyobyabwenge (FDA) byemeje soya isoflavones ibiryo bikora kugirango byinjire ku isoko ry’Amerika.
Kuva mu 1996, Ubushinwa bwemejwe n’ibicuruzwa by’ubuzima birenga 40 birimo soya isoflavone.

Turashobora gutanga ibisobanuro bitandukanye bya soya isoflavone dukurikije ibyo umukiriya asabwa.
1.Soy Isoflavones 5% -90%
5% ya soya isoflavone ikoreshwa cyane mumurima wibiryo, Flavonoide ifite ibikorwa byibinyabuzima bigaragara mubikoko, bishobora guteza imbere imikurire yinyamaswa, kugabanya amavuta yo munda, kunoza imikorere yimyororokere no kongera ubudahangarwa.
Amabwiriza yo gukura kwamatungo yabagabo ninkoko

Ibisubizo byerekanye ko imikurire yamakamba yiyongereye vuba, uburemere bwa buri munsi bwiyongereyeho 10%, uburemere bwimitsi yigituza namaguru byiyongereyeho 6.5% na 7.26%, kandi ikoreshwa ryibiryo ryaragabanutse cyane.Ibiri muri ADN kuri garama yimitsi yigituza byagabanutseho 8.7% ugereranije niy'itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura, ariko nta mpinduka nini yagaragaye muri ADN yuzuye ya pectoralis, hamwe na RNA yose yiyongereyeho 16.5%, urwego rwa urea rwagabanutseho 14.2%, gukoresha poroteyine igipimo cyiyongereye cyane, ariko nta ngaruka nini byagize kuri broilers y'abagore.Ibisubizo byerekanye ko urwego rwa testosterone, β - endorphine, imisemburo ikura, insuline imeze nkikura-1, T3, T4 na insuline byateye imbere cyane.Ibisubizo nkibi byabonetse mubigeragezo byigitsina gabo Gaoyou, hamwe no kongera ibiro bya buri munsi byiyongereyeho 16,92%, ikoreshwa ryibiryo ryiyongereyeho 7.26%.Ubwinshi bwimisemburo ikura muri serumu yiyongereyeho 37.52% wongeyeho 500mg / kg ya soya isoflavone mumirire yingurube, kandi kwibumbira hamwe kwa azote ya urea na cholesterol ya metabolite byagabanutse cyane

Ingaruka ku musaruro wo gutera inkoko
Ibisubizo byerekanye ko urugero rwiza rwa daidzein (3-6mg / kg) rushobora kongera igihe cyo gutera, kongera igipimo cyo gutera, uburemere bw amagi nigipimo cyo kugaburira ibiryo.Ongeramo 6mg / kg daidzein mumirire yinkware yamezi 12 yingurube ishobora kongera igipimo cyo gutera 10.3% (P0.01).Ongeraho 3mg / kg daidzein mumirire ya Shaoxing gutera ibisimba bishobora kongera igipimo cyo gutera 13.13% naho kugaburira ibiryo 9.40%.Ubushakashatsi bwibinyabuzima bwa molekuline bwerekanye ko soya isoflavone ishobora guteza imbere cyane imiterere ya GH hamwe nibirimo bya GH mubiguruka, kugirango biteze imbere.

Ingaruka za Daidzein kubibwe batwite
Nubwo umusaruro w'ingurube gakondo uha agaciro kugaburira nyuma yo kubyara, ibura uburyo bwo kugenzura imikurire y'ingurube binyuze mu mbuto.Binyuze mu mabwiriza ya neuroendocrine y'ababyeyi, guhindura ururenda rw'intungamubiri, guteza imbere imikurire no kuzamura ubwiza n'ubwinshi bw'amashereka ni ihuriro rikomeye mu kuzamura umusaruro w'ingurube.Ibisubizo byerekanaga ko nyuma yo kubiba batwite bagaburiwe na daidzein, plasma insuline yagabanutse kandi urwego rwa IGF rwiyongera.Amabere yabibwe kumunsi wa 10 nuwa 20 yari 10.57% na 14,67% ugereranije nayitsinda rishinzwe kugenzura.Ugereranije nitsinda rishinzwe kugenzura, ibiri muri GH, IGF, TSH na PRL muri colostrum byariyongereye cyane, ariko ibikubiye mubintu byera by amagi ntacyo byahinduye.Byongeye kandi, urwego rwa antibody ya nyina muri colostrum rwiyongereye kandi ubuzima bwingurube bwiyongera.
Soya isoflavone irashobora gukora kuri lymphocytes kandi igateza imbere ubushobozi bwo guhindura lymphocyte iterwa na PHA na 210%.Soya isoflavone irashobora kongera imikorere yumubiri wose hamwe nubudahangarwa bwimikorere yinyamabere.Antibody irwanya ingurube ya classique mumaraso yabibwe batwite mumatsinda yubushakashatsi yiyongereyeho 41%, naho muri colostrum yiyongereyeho 44%

Ingaruka ku bihuha
Ibisubizo byerekanaga ko soya isoflavone ishobora kugira ingaruka zitaziguye kumikorere yimisemburo yingenzi yimyunyungugu ya rumen no kunoza imikorere yigifu,.Muri vivo, soya isoflavone ivura byongereye cyane urugero rwa testosterone yintangangabo nintama, byongera proteine ​​ya mikorobe ya vitamine hamwe na aside irike yuzuye, kandi byongera imikurire nubushobozi bwibihingwa.

Ingaruka ku nyamaswa zikiri nto
Kera, ubworozi bwinyamaswa zikiri nto muri rusange bwatangiye kuvuka, ariko mubitekerezo, byari byatinze.Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko kuvura imbuto zitwite hamwe na soya isoflavone itongera amashereka gusa, ahubwo yanongereye antibodi z'ababyeyi mu mata.Ubwiyongere bw'ingurube ya colostrum bwiyongereyeho 11%, naho ubuzima bwo kubaho bwingurube bwiminsi 20 bwiyongereyeho 7.25% (96.2% vs 89.7%);inyungu za buri munsi, testosterone na calcium yamaraso yibigabo byonsa byiyongereyeho 59.15%, 18.41% na 17.92%, mugihe iy'ingurube zonsa ziyongereyeho mg / kg 5 ya soya isoflavone 39%, - 6. 86%, 6 47%.Ibi bifungura uburyo bushya bwo korora ingurube.

Aglycon Soya Isoflavones
Soya isoflavone mu biryo bya soya na soya ibaho cyane muburyo bwa glycoside, itakirwa neza numubiri wabantu.Ugereranije na glucoside isoflavone, soya yubusa isoflavone ifite ibikorwa byinshi kuko ishobora kwinjizwa numubiri wumuntu.Kugeza ubu, 9 isoflavone na glucoside eshatu zihuye (ni ukuvuga isoflavone yubusa, izwi kandi nka glucoside) bitandukanije na soya.

Isoflavone ni ubwoko bwa metabolite ya kabiri ikura mu mikurire ya soya, cyane cyane muri mikorobe na soya y'imbuto za soya.Isoflavone irimo daidzein, soya glycoside, genistein, genistein, daidzein, na soya.Isoflavone isanzwe iba muburyo bwa β - glucoside, ishobora guhindurwamo hydrolyz muri isoflavone yubusa ikorwa na glucosidase ya isoflavone.7, Daidzein (daidzein, izwi kandi nka daidzein) ni kimwe mu bintu nyamukuru bikomoka kuri soya isoflavone.Birazwi ko ifite imikorere myinshi yumubiri kumubiri wumuntu.Kwinjira kwa Daidzein mumubiri wumuntu ahanini biva muburyo bubiri: liposoluble glycoside irashobora kwinjizwa biturutse mu mara mato;glycoside mu buryo bwa glycoside ntishobora kunyura mu rukuta rw'amara mato, ariko ntishobora kwinjizwa mu rukuta ruto rw'amara.Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe n'abantu byerekanaga ko soya isoflavone yinjiye cyane mu mara, kandi igipimo cyo kuyakira cyari 10-40%.Soya isoflavone yakiriwe na microvilli, hanyuma igice gito cyinjira mu cyuho cyo mu mara hamwe na bile, kandi kigira uruhare mu kuzenguruka umwijima na bile.Benshi muribo barangiritse kandi bahindurwa na mikorobe munda na lysis ya heterocyclic, kandi ibicuruzwa byashoboraga kwinjizwa mumaraso.Metabolised isoflavone isohoka mu nkari.
Soya isoflavone ibaho cyane muburyo bwa glucoside, mugihe iyinjizwa hamwe na metabolisme ya soya isoflavone mumubiri wumuntu bikorwa muburyo bwa soya isoflavone yubusa.Kubwibyo, isoflavone yubusa nayo ifite izina rya "soya isoflavone ikora".
Amazi ashonga Soya isoflavone 10%


Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-02-2021